Introduce the new function st_rate_frames_out() to calculate the
exact number of audio output frames the resampling code can
generate from a given number of audio input frames. When upsampling,
this function returns the maximum number of output frames.

This new function replaces the audio_frontend_frames_in()
function, which calculated the average number of output frames
rounded down to the nearest integer. The audio_frontend_frames_in()
function was additionally used to limit the number of output frames
to the resample buffer size. In audio_pcm_sw_read() the variable
resample_buf.size replaces the open coded audio_frontend_frames_in()
function. In audio_run_in() an additional MIN() function is
necessary.

After this patch the audio packet length calculation for audio
recording is exact.

Acked-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <20230224190555.7409-12-vr_qemu@t-online.de>